October 7, 2025
UK universities have cautioned students planning to join pro-Palestine protests on 7 October to remain within the law, amid heightened scrutiny under terrorism legislation.
Universities across the United Kingdom have issued warnings to students ahead of 7 October’s planned pro-Palestine demonstrations, urging them to stay within the limits of terrorism and public order laws. The advice follows increased police vigilance and growing political attention surrounding protests related to the Israel–Palestine conflict.
The Home Office and Counter Terrorism Policing (CTP) have briefed higher education institutions about possible legal risks tied to activism that could be interpreted as support for proscribed organizations. Officials emphasized that while peaceful protest remains a democratic right, expressions that may be seen as endorsing groups such as Hamas — banned under the UK Terrorism Act 2000 — could lead to criminal investigation.
University administrators have distributed guidance reminding students that chanting slogans or displaying symbols linked to extremist groups could constitute a breach of Section 12 of the Terrorism Act, which prohibits showing support for designated organizations.
A statement from the University of London said:
“We recognize the importance of free expression and peaceful demonstration. However, students are urged to exercise caution and avoid conduct that could contravene UK terrorism laws or incite hatred.”
The National Union of Students (NUS) criticized the warnings as “intimidation tactics,” arguing that they stifle legitimate dissent and academic freedom. An NUS spokesperson stated that the government’s approach conflates solidarity with Palestinians and support for terrorism, undermining students’ rights to protest humanitarian concerns.
Law enforcement sources confirmed that the Metropolitan Police will deploy additional officers in London during the protests, particularly around central locations such as Trafalgar Square and Parliament Square, where large crowds are expected. Police will also monitor social media channels for potential incitement or coordination of disruptive actions.
The controversy reflects broader tension across the UK since the start of the Israel–Hamas conflict, which has triggered nationwide protests, counter-demonstrations, and political debate. Ministers, including Home Secretary James Cleverly, have repeatedly warned that law enforcement will act decisively against any expression of extremism or antisemitism.
Civil liberties groups, however, argue that the government is using terrorism laws too broadly, threatening free speech and peaceful assembly. The group Liberty UK commented, “While it is vital to maintain public safety, the law must not be weaponized against political expression or student activism.”
The protests planned for 7 October coincide with the one-year anniversary of the Hamas attacks on Israel, adding emotional and political weight to demonstrations across major UK cities. Organizers have emphasized their commitment to nonviolent action and humanitarian advocacy, calling for an immediate ceasefire in Gaza and international accountability for alleged war crimes.
Universities, meanwhile, are walking a delicate line between supporting students’ rights and adhering to national security expectations. Many have established legal advisory desks for student activists to ensure compliance with public order and anti-terror legislation.
With tensions rising, both police and university leaders are calling for restraint and respect for the law. The outcome of these demonstrations could set a precedent for how future political activism — particularly around foreign conflicts — is managed on UK campuses.
